China has deployed the state-of-the-art spy ship Liaowang-1 to the Persian Gulf. There it is supposed to pass on supporting information to the Iranian armed forces.
The 30,000-ton ship entered service in 2025 and has a surveillance range of up to 6,000 kilometers. Since the beginning of March, it has affected the entire region, including the strategically important Strait of Hormuzin view. This is reported by the “Defense Security Asia” (DSA) portal. The strait is a key route for global oil trade.
Liaowang-1 is a “floating supercomputer”
The Liaowang-1 also functions as a floating command center for electronic warfare and satellite operations. “The Liaowang-1 is not a ship, but a floating supercomputer,” said an analyst, according to DSA.
The reconnaissance ship is around 225 meters long and around 32 meters wide. There are 400 specialized professionals working on board who can operate autonomously for up to 90 days using logistical supply ships. Employees provide real-time monitoring of everything from spacecraft to ballistic Rockets and hypersonic weapons safe.
Data apparently forwarded to Iran
According to reports from military magazines, the ship is equipped with at least five large radomes (antenna domes) and phased radar systems – this allows up to 1,200 targets to be tracked simultaneously. The accuracy is more than 95 percent and is considered stable against electronic interference. The energy is supplied by diesel generators, which not only operate radar and communications, but are also designed for directed energy weapons such as lasers.
The ship can intercept enemy communications, radar signals and telemetry data, including US stealth aircraft such as the F-22 and F-35, as well as electronic warfare aircraft such as the EA-18G Growler. The data obtained flows into China’s military analysis centers and are partly passed on to Iran in order to strategically strengthen it in the Middle East.
Monitoring of US fleets
The Liaowang-1 can control its own satellites, disrupt enemy satellite communications, and temporarily or permanently blind enemy satellites’ sensors. It also serves as a fire control center for anti-satellite weapons, enabling China and Iran to influence the strategic situation on a global scale without directly engaging in combat operations.
The Liaowang-1 has been operating in the Gulf of Oman since the beginning of March 2026. Your goal is to monitor the US fleet movementsincluding the USS Abraham Lincoln and accompanying destroyers. However, the ship remains in international waters so as not to provoke any conflict. The Liaowang-1 is accompanied by a cruiser and a destroyer.





